This section provides an overview for hss end mills as well as their applications and principles. Also, please take a look at the list of 9 hss end mill manufacturers and their company rankings.
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An HSS end mill is a tool used primarily for machining square metal or non-metal objects. Unlike a twist drill, which drills a normal hole, the tool itself is rotated and given a straight feed motion to expand the hole in the horizontal direction.
End mills are divided into two types, depending on the material. These two materials are HSS and cemented carbide. HSS refers to those made of HSS (high-speed steel), and cemented carbide refers to those made of cemented carbide. HSS is the mainstream, but cemented carbide is suitable for cutting materials with high hardness.
HSS end mills are used as machining tools for milling machines. A total of three axes of relative feed motion are given to both the workpiece and the tool to perform a wide range of machining such as flat and side surfaces, grooves and pockets, chamfering, and mortising. This allows the machine to cut out molds, form gear keyways, and more.
There is also a very wide range of tool types. There are differences in components such as the blade, shank shape, and number of blades, and each one has a wide variety of features. Therefore, it is important to select the most suitable tool after considering the shape and depth of the machined surface and dimensional accuracy.
HSS end mills consist of the following three elements:
Rafting blades have a wavy blade shape. This wavy blade improves chip evacuation and reduces cutting resistance, making it ideal for roughing. However, it is not suitable for finishing because it is somewhat difficult to sharpen the finished surface cleanly.
Tapered blades have a tapered outer edge shape. They are used for forming mold relief and inlays.
Long-neck shanks are characterized by a partial neck, which is useful for deep grooving.
Tapered-neck shanks have a tapered neck and are ideal for deep grooving near a wall with a slope.
*Including some distributors, etc.
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